URL 文字列, パーツの抽出

// GraalJS Script (engine type: 2)

//////// START "main()" /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
main();
function main(){ 

//// == Config Retrieving / 工程コンフィグの参照 ==
const strUri         = configs.get( "StrConfA1" ); // REQUIRED
  if( strUri       === "" ){
    throw new Error( "\n AutomatedTask ConfigError:" +
                     " Config {A1: URL/URI} is empty \n" );
  }
const strPocketProtocol        = configs.getObject( "SelectConfB1" ); /// NotRequired
const strPocketHost            = configs.getObject( "SelectConfB2" ); /// NotRequired
const strPocketPathname        = configs.getObject( "SelectConfB3" ); /// NotRequired
const strPocketQuery           = configs.getObject( "SelectConfB4" ); /// NotRequired
const strPocketAnchor          = configs.getObject( "SelectConfB5" ); /// NotRequired
const strPocketTopDirectory    = configs.getObject( "SelectConfC1" ); /// NotRequired
const strPocketLowestDirectory = configs.getObject( "SelectConfC2" ); /// NotRequired
const strPocketFilename        = configs.getObject( "SelectConfC3" ); /// NotRequired
const strPocketHostUserName    = configs.getObject( "SelectConfC4" ); /// NotRequired
const strPocketHostUserPasswd  = configs.getObject( "SelectConfC5" ); /// NotRequired
const strPocketHostPort        = configs.getObject( "SelectConfC6" ); /// NotRequired
const strPocketHostHostname    = configs.getObject( "SelectConfC7" ); /// NotRequired


//// == Data Retrieving / ワークフローデータの参照 ==
// (Nothing. Retrieved via Expression Language in Config Retrieving)


//// == Calculating / 演算 ==
// RFC 3986 appendix
// https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#appendix-B
// ^(([^:/?#]+):)?(//([^/?#]*))?([^?#]*)(\?([^#]*))?(#(.*))?
// Without "g" flag, the first complete match and its related capturing groups are returned.
// const regUri = /^(([^:/?#]+):)?(//([^/?#]*))?([^?#]*)(\?([^#]*))?(#(.*))?/;

// Regular Expression - Capturing group
/*
let strReUri = "^(([^:/?#]+):)?";  // end with ":", eg. "https:", "http:",,
    strReUri += "(//([^/?#]*))?";  // start with "//", not include "/" "?" "#"
    strReUri += "([^?#]*)";        // not include "?" "#"
    strReUri += "(\\?([^#]*))?";   // start with "?", not include "#"
    strReUri += "(#(.*))?";        // start with "#"
*/
// Regular Expression - Named Capturing group - ES2018
let strReUri = "^((?<protocol>[^:/?#]+):)?"; // end with ":", eg. "https:", "http:",,
    strReUri += "(//(?<host>[^/?#]*))?";     // start with "//", not include "/" "?" "#"
    strReUri += "(?<pathname>[^?#]*)";       // not include "?" "#"
    strReUri += "(\\?(?<query>[^#]*))?";     // start with "?", not include "#"
    strReUri += "(#(?<anchor>.*))?";         // start with "#"

const regUri      = new RegExp( strReUri );
const arrUriParts = strUri.match( regUri );
  if( arrUriParts === null ){
    throw new Error( "\n AutomatedTask UnexpectedStringError:" +
                     " No matches are found for URI regular expression \n" );
  }
engine.log( " AutomatedTask: Protocol of Matched URI: " + arrUriParts.groups.protocol );

/// Drill-down Path
let strPath            = arrUriParts.groups.pathname; // eg. "/path1/path2/filename" "/filename" "/"
let strTopDirectory    = "";
let strLowestDirectory = "";
let strFilename        = "";
if( arrUriParts.groups.pathname !== undefined ){
  let arrPath          = strPath.split("/"); // "arrPath.length >= 2", because starts with "/"
  if( arrPath.length !== 2 ){
    strTopDirectory      = arrPath[ 1 ];
    strLowestDirectory   = arrPath[ arrPath.length - 2 ];
  }
  strFilename          = arrPath[ arrPath.length - 1 ];
}

/// Drill-down Host
let strHost            = arrUriParts.groups.host; // eg. "example.com:8080" "usr:pss@example.com:81"
let strHostUserName    = "";
let strHostUserPasswd  = "";
let strHostPort        = "";
let strHostHostname    = "";
let arrHost            = strHost.split("@");
if( arrHost.length === 1 ){    // eg. "example.com:8080"
  let arrDomainPort    = arrHost[0].split(":");
  if( arrDomainPort === 1 ){
    strHostHostname    = arrDomainPort[0];
  }else{
    strHostHostname    = arrDomainPort[0];
    strHostPort        = arrDomainPort[1];
  }
}else{                         // eg. "usr:pss@example.com:81"
  let arrUsrPss        = arrHost[0].split(":");
  if( arrUsrPss === 1 ){
    strHostUserName      = arrUsrPss[0];
  }else{
    strHostUserName      = arrUsrPss[0];
    strHostUserPasswd    = arrUsrPss[1];
  }
  let arrDomainPort    = arrHost[1].split(":");
  if( arrDomainPort === 1 ){
    strHostHostname    = arrDomainPort[0];
  }else{
    strHostHostname    = arrDomainPort[0];
    strHostPort        = arrDomainPort[1];
  }
}


//// == Data Updating / ワークフローデータへの代入 ==
if( strPocketProtocol !== null ){
  if( arrUriParts.groups.protocol !== undefined ){
    engine.setData( strPocketProtocol,         arrUriParts.groups.protocol );
  }else{
    engine.setData( strPocketProtocol,         null  );
  }
}
if( strPocketHost !== null ){
  if( arrUriParts.groups.host !== undefined ){
    engine.setData( strPocketHost,             arrUriParts.groups.host  );
  }else{
    engine.setData( strPocketHost,             null  );
  }
}
if( strPocketPathname !== null ){
  if( arrUriParts.groups.pathname !== undefined ){
    engine.setData( strPocketPathname,         arrUriParts.groups.pathname  );
  }else{
    engine.setData( strPocketPathname,         null  );
  }
}
if( strPocketQuery !== null ){
  if( arrUriParts.groups.query !== undefined ){
    engine.setData( strPocketQuery,            arrUriParts.groups.query );
  }else{
    engine.setData( strPocketQuery,            null  );
  }
}
if( strPocketAnchor !== null ){
  if( arrUriParts.groups.anchor !== undefined ){
    engine.setData( strPocketAnchor,           arrUriParts.groups.anchor );
  }else{
    engine.setData( strPocketAnchor,           null  );
  }
}
if( strPocketTopDirectory !== null ){
  engine.setData( strPocketTopDirectory,       strTopDirectory );
}
if( strPocketLowestDirectory !== null ){
  engine.setData( strPocketLowestDirectory,    strLowestDirectory );
}
if( strPocketFilename !== null ){
  engine.setData( strPocketFilename,           strFilename );
}
if( strPocketHostUserName !== null ){
  engine.setData( strPocketHostUserName,       strHostUserName );
}
if( strPocketHostUserPasswd !== null ){
  engine.setData( strPocketHostUserPasswd,     strHostUserPasswd );
}
if( strPocketHostPort !== null ){
  engine.setData( strPocketHostPort,           strHostPort );
}
if( strPocketHostHostname !== null ){
  engine.setData( strPocketHostHostname,       strHostHostname );
}

} //////// END "main()" /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////



/*
Notes:
- Parses strings that start with a Protocol ("http:", "https:", etc.).
- The "Host" in this add-on includes not only "Hostname" but also Port number.
    - To get an accurate internet domain, use "Hostname" instead "Host".

Notes-ja:
- プロトコル（"http:", "https:", 等）で始まる文字列を解析します。
- このアドオンにおける「Host部」には「Hostname」だけでなくPort番号等が含まれます。
    - 正確にインターネットドメインを取得したい場合は、Hostname をご利用ください。
*/

/*
APPENDIX
- If the directory does not exist, the directory name will be updated empty.
    - When there is only one "/" in the Path part
- Parsing a URL in programing languages
    - https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/URL
    - https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.parse-url.php
    - https://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/networking/urls/urlInfo.html
    - https://nodejs.org/api/path.html

APPENDIX-ja
- ディレクトリが無い場合、ディレクトリ名は空で更新されます。
    - Path部に "/" が一つしかない場合
- プログラミング言語でのURLパース（URL解析）
    - https://developer.mozilla.org/ja/docs/Web/API/URL
    - https://www.php.net/manual/ja/function.parse-url.php
    - https://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/networking/urls/urlInfo.html
    - https://nodejs.org/api/path.html
*/